Population growth puts pressure on water resources, but smaller yards reduce per-capita water needs, as does more water-wise landscaping. Despite a doubling population, total countywide municipal and industrial use grows by only 19%. Water banking and tiered rates increase water use efficiency, as does widespread use of regionally appropriate landscaping like “localscapes.” People grow local plant varieties that require less water and are acclimated to Utah’s climate, while retaining about 30% of their yards in turf grass. Example yard:
Some additional water supply is secured. Less new water infrastructure is constructed to accommodate growth because growth is more compact. Infrastructure costs are borne by the entire community. In addition to residential water, commercial water use puts pressure on water resources by using 144 gallons per employee per day. Stormwater is managed through low impact design that promotes natural water cycling and cleans the water before it reaches waterbodies like Utah Lake. Key areas of the Utah Lake edge are cleaned up to provide recreation and leisure opportunities.